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Showing 241–248 of 612 results

  • Filipendula vulgaris syn. F. hexapetala Dropwort or Meadowsweet Z 3-9

    In early summer bundles of milk white ball-shaped buds and open blossoms atop clumps of finely-cut, fern-like leaves, both flowers and foliage fragrant, early to mid-summer.

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    In early summer bundles of milk white ball-shaped buds and open blossoms atop clumps of finely-cut, fern-like leaves, both flowers and foliage fragrant, early to mid-summer.

    Size: 24" x 18"
    Care: sun in moist to moist well-drained soil
    Native: Europe, north and central Asia
    Wildlife Value: attracts bees, beetles and flies

    Filipendula is Latin from filum meaning thread and pendulus meaning hanging, small tubers hang by threadlike roots.  In the 1600’s Nicholas Culpepper described Meadowsweet’s medicinal uses as curing bladder problems, throat, lung diseases and “the falling sickness.”  Filipendula vulgaris also remedied bloated stomachs “dissolving and breaking the wind.”

  • Foeniculum vulgaris ‘Purpureum’ Bronze fennel Z 4-9

    Yellow blooms on flat-topped umbels in late spring into summer, features dusky purple, feathery, compound, aromatic purple leaves with needle-like segments.

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    Yellow blooms on flat-topped umbels in late spring into summer, features dusky purple, feathery, compound, aromatic purple leaves with needle-like segments.

    Size: 4-5’ x 2-3’
    Care: sun to part shade in well-drained soil.
    Native: Mediterranean
    Wildlife Value: attracts bees and birds. Nectar plant for Swallowtail butterflies.

    Ancient Egyptians used fennel as food and medicine. Considered a snake bite remedy in ancient China. During the Middle Ages people hung it over doorways to drive away evil spirits.  Fennel is also associated with the origin of the marathon. Athenian Pheidippides carried a fennel stalk on his 150-mile, 2-day run to Sparta to gather soldiers for the battle of Marathon with Persia in 490 B.C. The battle itself was reportedly waged on a field of fennel.  Miller’s The Gardeners Dictionary, eighth ed.  1768.

  • Fothergilla gardenii Dwarf fothergilla Z 5-9

    Honey-scented ivory bottlebrushes, made up of long stamens, 2” tall in spring, leaves turn jewel toned red, purple & orange in fall.

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    Honey-scented ivory bottlebrushes, made up of long stamens, 2” tall in spring, leaves turn jewel toned red, purple & orange in fall.

    Size: 2-3’ x 2-6’
    Care: sun to part shade in moist well-drained, acidic soil. Pruning not recommended.
    Native: NC south to MS & west to TN
    Awards: Missouri Botanic Garden Award of Merit, Great Plant Pick Award from Elisabeth Carey Miller Botanical Garden

    Collected before 1750’s by John Bartram and offered for sale in Bartram Garden’s 1783 Broadside, America’s 1st plant catalog.  Genus named to honor Dr. John Fothergill (1712-1781) avid English plant collector & friend of Peter Collinson. And species named to honor Dr. Alexander Garden, (1730-1791) a colonial Scotsman who lived in the Carolinas.

  • Galium odoratum Sweet woodruff, Bedstraw Z 4-8

    Whorls of fine textured leaves, like spokes of a wheel, with white blooms in spring lighting up the shade

    $9.75/pot

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    Whorls of fine textured leaves, like spokes of a wheel, with white blooms in spring lighting up the shade

    Size: 6-12" x 18" spreading
    Care: shade to part shade in moist to moist well-drained soil.
    Native: Europe and Mediterranean area

    Called “Bedstraw” because, according to legend, Mary rested on hay of Bedstraw on Christmas.  May wine made an ancient herbal remedy: handful of dried and crushed leaves plus fresh lemon juice steeped in wine for 3-4 hours “makes a man merry and (is) good for the heart and liver.”  Garlands hanging in houses in summer “coole and make fresh the place, to the delight and comfort of such as are therein.” per English herbalist Gerard, 1633.  Dried branches give a grassy vanilla fragrance, used in sachets and potpourris, as an insect repellant and to make grey-green dyes.

  • Gaultheria procumbens Wintergreen, Checkerberry, Teaberry Z 3-8

    “Gaultheria procumbens is in absolute perfection and beautiful – first as regards its bell-shaped blossoms, and afterwards its berries…”  The Garden January 1876.

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    “Gaultheria procumbens is in absolute perfection and beautiful – first as regards its bell-shaped blossoms, and afterwards its berries…”  The Garden , January 1876.

    Size: 4” x 2’, spreading slowly - will make dense groundcover in time.
    Care: part shade in moist to moist well-drained, acidic soil
    Native: Eastern North America – Canada to Georgia west to Wisconsin
    Awards: England’s Royal Horticultural Society Award of Merit.

    Ojibwa made tea from the leaves; the tea “makes them feel good.”  Oneida used this for women having a painful menstrual cycle. For the Algonquin Wintergreen cured the common cold, headaches, grippe and stomachaches.  Cherokee cured swollen gums and colds.  Berries described as a grape in 1717.  Named by Swedish botanist Peter Kalm after Dr. Gaulthier, with whom he botanized in Canada in 1749. Sold in America’s 1st plant catalog, Bartram’s Broadside, 1783. During the American Revolution when tea became unavailable, colonists used the plant to make tea.  The tea reputedly relieved pain from headaches, muscle pains and colds.  The leaves contain oil effective against pain – methyl salicylate. Pressed specimen in Emily Dickinson’s herbarium.

  • Gentiana cruciata Cross-leaf gentian Z 4-9

    True-blue clusters of short trumpet flowers grow from leaf axils of upper stems, from August through September. Lance-shaped, leathery leaves crowd below and cross one another as its name describes.

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    $10.95/bareroot

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    True-blue clusters of short trumpet flowers grow from leaf axils of upper stems, from August through September. Lance-shaped, leathery leaves crowd below and cross one another as its name describes.

    Size: 8-16” x 12-16”
    Care: sun to part shade in moist or moist well-drained soil.
    Native: much of Europe and East Asia
    Wildlife Value: Attracts hummingbirds, butterflies, and other insects.  Rabbit resistant.

    In mid-1700’s it was said to grow “. . .in Pannoniae, (province of the Roman Empire bounded on the north and east by the Danube) and Apenninorum, (probably about the Apennines Mountain range of Italy) and Helvetia.” (Switzerland). Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 231. 1753. (1 May 1753)
    Known more than 600 years ago, possibly before. Leonard Fuchs, German doctor and botanist, (1501-1566) named and described it.  Renamed to its current name by botanist Caspari Bauhin (1560-1625) in Pinax Theatricum.

     

  • Gentiana dahurica Siberian Gentian da wu li qin jiao in China Z 4-7

    Clusters of dark blue tubes with white throats extend from leaf axils, blooming in mid to late summer.

    $13.95/bareroot

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    Clusters of dark blue tubes with white throats extend from leaf axils, blooming in mid to late summer.

    Size: 6-12” x 12”
    Care: sun to part shade in moist well-drained soil
    Native: China & Mongolia, Russia.
    Wildlife Value: Attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies

    Gentian named after King Gentius of Illyria in the Adriatic.  He discovered medicinal uses for gentians around 180 B.C.  This species described in writing in 1812.

  • Gentiana gracilipes Kansu gentian, Grass-leaved gentian Z 4-8

    Lax stems sprawl on the ground while trumpet-shaped blue flowers, with darker spots inside, grow from leaf axils along stems and stem tips, blooming from July to September.

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    Lax stems sprawl on the ground while trumpet-shaped blue flowers, with darker spots inside, grow from leaf axils along stems and stem tips, blooming from July to September.

    Size: 8" x 12”
    Care: Sun to part shade in moist well-drained soil
    Native: Mongolia, and China.
    Wildlife Value: Attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies

    First published in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 182 (1771)