Perennials & Biennials

Showing 177–184 of 508 results

  • Eryngium giganteum Miss Wilmott’s ghost SELF-SEEDING BIENNIAL Z 5-8

    In summer, oval thistles top prickly green, turning steely blue, silvery, bracts – very ornamental.

    $12.25/bareroot

    Buy

    In summer, oval thistles top prickly green, turning steely blue, silvery, bracts – very ornamental.

    Size: 36" x 24"
    Care: Full sun in moist well-drained, fertile soil. Be sure to let it drop its seeds & do not weed seedlings out the following spring.
    Native: Caucasus Mountains
    Awards: England's Royal Horticultural Society Award of Merit.

    Eryngium is Greek for thistle.  This species introduced to England in 1820. Miss Ellen Willmott (1858-1934), a wealthy, expert, eccentric English gardener reputedly dropped seeds as she passed her neighbors’ gardens. The plants came up afterwards, her “ghosts.” Recommended by Gertrude Jekyll in 1908.

  • Eryngium maritimum Sea holly Z 5-10

    Round thistles turning steely blue in July-August atop silver colored, prickly bracts. Attractive ivy-shaped prickly foliage.

    Buy

    OUT OF STOCK

    Round thistles turning steely blue in July-August atop silver colored, prickly bracts. Attractive ivy-shaped prickly foliage.

    Size: 12" x 10" slowly spreads
    Care: Full sun in well-drained soil.
    Native: Seacoasts of Europe

    “Eryngium” is Greek for thistle.  Anglo-Saxons prescribed Sea holly root to cure the king’s evil, serpent bites, broken bones, stiff necks and melancholy. Also considered an aphrodisiac and brought on “kissing comfits.”   This was identified by Dioscorides in De Materica Medica for medicinal use around 70 A.D.  Eryngium was described in Gerard’s Herball in 1597 for its uses:” old and aged people that are consumed and withered with age, and which want natural moisture (and also) amended the defects of nature in the younger,” William Robinson, father of the mixed perennial border, considered this plant “very pretty.”

  • Eryngium planum Flat sea holly Z 5-9

    Round thistles top prickly steel blue, silver colored, bracts June-August. Stems turn steel blue too.  Deadhead for repeat bloom.  Reseeds readily.  Great cut flowers: dry or fresh…

    $12.75/bareroot

    Buy

    Round thistles top prickly steel blue, silver colored, bracts June-August.  Stems turn steel blue too. Deadhead for repeat bloom.  Reseeds readily.  Great cut flowers: dry or fresh.

    Size: 36” x 18”
    Care: Sun well-drained soil, drought tolerant
    Native: E. Europe

    Eryngium is Greek meaning “thistle.”  Described in Gerard’s Herball in 1597 for its uses to remedy: “old and aged people that are consumed and withered with age, and which want natural moisture (and also) amended the defects of nature in the younger.”

  • Eryngium yuccifolium Rattlesnake master Z 3-8

    Blooms July-October, prickly round white umbels. Leaves like thinner versions of a Yucca

    $12.95/bareroot

    Buy

    Blooms July-October, prickly round white umbels. Leaves like thinner versions of a Yucca

    Size: 48” x 18”
    Care: Full sun, moist well-drained soil, Heat and drought tolerant
    Native: Eastern United States, Wisconsin native
    Wildlife Value: attracts many kinds of insects including bees, wasps, flies, butterflies, skippers, moths, and beetles for nectar and for pollen. Deer resistant.
    Awards: Missouri Botanic Garden Plant of Merit.

    Eryngium is Greek meaning “thistle.”   The name “Rattlesnake master” comes from the use by Chickasaw shamans of chewing the root, blowing it on the hands and then picking up rattlers without injury or “from its virtues of curing the bite of that venomous reptile.”  Gardeners’ Dictionary, 1768.  Valued by American Indians for medicinal uses: a diuretic, stimulant, and cure for venereal disease and impotence, purify blood; Chippewa for joint inflammation and strengthen young children and Cherokee as a toothache remedy; Sioux:  Root cured bladder ailments, and rattlesnake bites and scorpion stings.  A concentration of boiled root increased virility of Sioux men. The Forest Potawatomi used Rattlesnake master as a good luck charm – the top placed in a pocket made the gambler sure to win. 1st collected in Virginia by Rev. John Banister who moved to colonial Virginia in 1678.  A gunman mistakenly shot and killed him while he collected plants.

  • Erythronium americanum Yellow trout lily, Dog’s tooth violet Z 3-9

    Downfacing yellow lily-like recurved flowers in spring above mottled foliage.  Tops of petals slightly tan.  Grows from deep rootstock or corm, 3-5” deep.  In time it spreads from offshoots of the corm, resulting in colonies of trout lilies. Ephemeral – dies back in summer.

    Placeholder

    Buy

    OUT OF STOCK – Only available for purchase in spring.

    Downfacing yellow lily-like recurved flowers in spring above mottled foliage.  Tops of petals slightly tan. Grows from deep rootstock or corm, 3-5” deep.  In time it spreads from offshoots of the corm, resulting in colonies of trout lilies. Ephemeral – dies back in summer.

    Size: 3-6” x 4”
    Care: part to full shade in moist soil
    Native: Eastern No. America, Wisconsin native

    Cherokee warmed crushed leaves & poured the juice over wounds.  According to Cherokee Yellow trout lily also remedied fever, fainting & removed slivers.  Used by Iroquois as birth control for young women and to make fish bite (by chewing the root & spitting into the river.)  In garden cultivation since 1665. Named Dog’s tooth because the white, oblong, fleshy root is shaped like a dog’s tooth.

  • Erythyranthe lewisii syn. Mimulus lewisii Lewis’ Monkeyflower Z 5-9

    Bright rose trumpets with hairy yellow throats, flowers all summer

    Placeholder

    $9.25/pot

    Buy

    Bright rose trumpets with hairy yellow throats, flowers summer

    Size: 2-3’ x 12"
    Care: sun to part shade in moist to moist well-drained soil
    Native: Alaska to California and as far east as Colorado
    Wildlife Value: Nectar for hummingbirds and bees
    Awards: Royal Horticultural Society Award of Merit

    First collected by Meriwether Lewis on the Lewis & Clark Expedition “on the head springs of the Missouri, at the foot of Portage hill,” in August 1805.

  • Eupatorium coelestinum album syn Conoclinium coelestinum ‘Album’ Mistflower ‘Album’ Z 3-7

    Clusters of white in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum - August to October.

    $12.75/bareroot

    Buy

    Clusters of white in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum – August to October.

    Size: 3’ x 2-3’
    Care: sun in moist to moist well-drained soil
    Native: New Jersey west to Illinois south to Texas and east to Florida
    Wildlife Value: attracts bees & butterflies - nectar source for American painted lady butterfly

    Eupatorium named after Mithridates Eupator, ancient king of Pontus, Greece, said by Pliny to have used another species of Eupatorium medicinally in 1st century B.C.  ‘Album’ first described and named in 1940.

  • Eupatorium coelestinum syn. Conoclinium coelestinum, Coelestina ageratoides Blue mist Z 3-7

    Clusters of cornflower blue in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum - August to October.

    $12.75/bareroot

    Buy

    Clusters of cornflower blue in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum – August to October.

    Size: 3' x 2-3'
    Care: full sun in moist to moist well-drained soil.
    Native: New Jersey west to Illinois south to Texas and east to Florida
    Wildlife Value: nectar source for many butterflies and both nectar and pollen for many bees

    Eupatorium named after Mithridates Eupator, ancient king of Pontus, Greece, said by Pliny to have used another species of Eupatorium medicinally in 1st century B.C.  This species 1st collected by Quaker planthunter and nursery owner John Bartram (1699-1777) in 1732 and offered for sale in Bartram Garden’s 1783 Broadside, America’s 1st plant catalog.