Plants for Butterflies and Other Pollinators

Showing 81–88 of 220 results

  • Eryngium maritimum Sea holly Z 5-10

    Round thistles turning steely blue in July-August atop silver colored, prickly bracts. Attractive ivy-shaped prickly foliage.

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    Round thistles turning steely blue in July-August atop silver colored, prickly bracts. Attractive ivy-shaped prickly foliage.

    Size: 12" x 10" slowly spreads
    Care: Full sun in well-drained soil.
    Native: Seacoasts of Europe

    “Eryngium” is Greek for thistle.  Anglo-Saxons prescribed Sea holly root to cure the king’s evil, serpent bites, broken bones, stiff necks and melancholy. Also considered an aphrodisiac and brought on “kissing comfits.”   This was identified by Dioscorides in De Materica Medica for medicinal use around 70 A.D.  Eryngium was described in Gerard’s Herball in 1597 for its uses:” old and aged people that are consumed and withered with age, and which want natural moisture (and also) amended the defects of nature in the younger,” William Robinson, father of the mixed perennial border, considered this plant “very pretty.”

  • Eryngium planum Flat sea holly Z 5-9

    Round thistles top prickly steel blue, silver colored, bracts June-August. Stems turn steel blue too.  Deadhead for repeat bloom.  Reseeds readily.  Great cut flowers: dry or fresh…

    $12.75/bareroot

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    Round thistles top prickly steel blue, silver colored, bracts June-August.  Stems turn steel blue too. Deadhead for repeat bloom.  Reseeds readily.  Great cut flowers: dry or fresh.

    Size: 36” x 18”
    Care: Sun well-drained soil, drought tolerant
    Native: E. Europe

    Eryngium is Greek meaning “thistle.”  Described in Gerard’s Herball in 1597 for its uses to remedy: “old and aged people that are consumed and withered with age, and which want natural moisture (and also) amended the defects of nature in the younger.”

  • Eryngium yuccifolium Rattlesnake master Z 3-8

    Blooms July-October, prickly round white umbels. Leaves like thinner versions of a Yucca

    $12.95/bareroot

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    Blooms July-October, prickly round white umbels. Leaves like thinner versions of a Yucca

    Size: 48” x 18”
    Care: Full sun, moist well-drained soil, Heat and drought tolerant
    Native: Eastern United States, Wisconsin native
    Wildlife Value: attracts many kinds of insects including bees, wasps, flies, butterflies, skippers, moths, and beetles for nectar and for pollen. Deer resistant.
    Awards: Missouri Botanic Garden Plant of Merit.

    Eryngium is Greek meaning “thistle.”   The name “Rattlesnake master” comes from the use by Chickasaw shamans of chewing the root, blowing it on the hands and then picking up rattlers without injury or “from its virtues of curing the bite of that venomous reptile.”  Gardeners’ Dictionary, 1768.  Valued by American Indians for medicinal uses: a diuretic, stimulant, and cure for venereal disease and impotence, purify blood; Chippewa for joint inflammation and strengthen young children and Cherokee as a toothache remedy; Sioux:  Root cured bladder ailments, and rattlesnake bites and scorpion stings.  A concentration of boiled root increased virility of Sioux men. The Forest Potawatomi used Rattlesnake master as a good luck charm – the top placed in a pocket made the gambler sure to win. 1st collected in Virginia by Rev. John Banister who moved to colonial Virginia in 1678.  A gunman mistakenly shot and killed him while he collected plants.

  • Erythyranthe lewisii syn. Mimulus lewisii Lewis’ Monkeyflower Z 5-9

    Bright rose trumpets with hairy yellow throats, flowers all summer

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    $9.25/pot

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    Bright rose trumpets with hairy yellow throats, flowers summer

    Size: 2-3’ x 12"
    Care: sun to part shade in moist to moist well-drained soil
    Native: Alaska to California and as far east as Colorado
    Wildlife Value: Nectar for hummingbirds and bees
    Awards: Royal Horticultural Society Award of Merit

    First collected by Meriwether Lewis on the Lewis & Clark Expedition “on the head springs of the Missouri, at the foot of Portage hill,” in August 1805.

  • Euonymus carnosus Flesh-flowered Spindletree Z 4-7

    Small tree bearing white flowers in spring turning to red berries in fall. Glossy foliage turns purple in fall.

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    Small tree bearing white flowers in spring turning to red berries in fall. Glossy foliage turns purple in fall.

    Size: 8-12' x 6'
    Care: Sun to part shade in well-drained soil
    Native: China & Japan
    Wildlife Value: attracts bees & birds

    Collected by 1886

  • Eupatorium coelestinum album syn Conoclinium coelestinum ‘Album’ Mistflower ‘Album’ Z 3-7

    Clusters of white in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum - August to October.

    $12.75/bareroot

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    Clusters of white in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum – August to October.

    Size: 3’ x 2-3’
    Care: sun in moist to moist well-drained soil
    Native: New Jersey west to Illinois south to Texas and east to Florida
    Wildlife Value: attracts bees & butterflies - nectar source for American painted lady butterfly

    Eupatorium named after Mithridates Eupator, ancient king of Pontus, Greece, said by Pliny to have used another species of Eupatorium medicinally in 1st century B.C.  ‘Album’ first described and named in 1940.

  • Eupatorium coelestinum syn. Conoclinium coelestinum, Coelestina ageratoides Blue mist Z 3-7

    Clusters of cornflower blue in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum - August to October.

    $12.75/bareroot

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    Clusters of cornflower blue in fall –close looks like a mophead of many strings, at a distance it looks like a big Ageratum – August to October.

    Size: 3' x 2-3'
    Care: full sun in moist to moist well-drained soil.
    Native: New Jersey west to Illinois south to Texas and east to Florida
    Wildlife Value: nectar source for many butterflies and both nectar and pollen for many bees

    Eupatorium named after Mithridates Eupator, ancient king of Pontus, Greece, said by Pliny to have used another species of Eupatorium medicinally in 1st century B.C.  This species 1st collected by Quaker planthunter and nursery owner John Bartram (1699-1777) in 1732 and offered for sale in Bartram Garden’s 1783 Broadside, America’s 1st plant catalog. 

  • Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset, Thoroughwort Z 4-8

    Frilly white clusters atop 3’ tall stems brighten the garden July to September

    $12.75/bareroot

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    Frilly white clusters atop 3’ tall stems brighten the garden July to September

    Size: 4’ x 2-3’
    Care: sun to part shade in moist to moist well-drained soil
    Native: Maine to Florida west to Texas and north to Dakotas, Wisconsin native
    Wildlife Value: Host for caterpillars of Lost Meadowlark butterflies. Nectar and/or pollen for numerous bees, butterflies, and wasps. Resistant to deer and rabbits.

    Named “boneset” because it was used to treat breakbone fever in 1800’s.  Winnebago steeped it in a tea to cause sweating and stop fever. Sent to England in 1699. Grown in America’s 1st botanic garden Elgin botanic Garden in 1811.