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  • Liatris spicata Blazing star, Gayfeather, Button snakeroot Z 3-8

    Rosy purple spikes in July and August, a flower arranger’s dream

    $12.75/bareroot

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    Rosy purple spikes in July and August, a flower arranger’s dream

    Size: 2-3' x 18"
    Care: Full sun in moist to well-drained soil.
    Native: Eastern and southern U. S., Wisconsin native
    Wildlife Value: favorite nectar source for Buckeye butterflies & host for caterpillars of Painted lady, Fritillaries, Skippers, Sulphurs, Coppers & Checkerspot butterflies.

    Native Americans used roots medicinally for backaches, colic, dropsy and to strengthen a weak heart. The Dakota recognized this as an indication “when the flower is blue-red that corn is good to eat.”  Nicollet Diary, August 13, 1838. The dried root reputedly repelled moths from stored clothes. First collected by English naturalist Mark Catesby and cultivated since 1732. Grown at America’s 1st botanic garden, Elgin Botanic Garden 1811.

  • Ligularia dentata In China called chi ye tuo wu, Leopard plant, Summer ragwort Z 3-8

    Its leaves are as ornamental as its blooms – leaves are large, leathery, round with jagged margins and prominent veins; orange-yellow daisies, bloom in mid-summer

    $13.95/bareroot

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    Its leaves are as ornamental as its blooms – leaves are large, leathery, round with jagged margins and prominent veins; orange-yellow daisies, bloom in mid-summer

    Size: 3-4’ x 2-3’
    Care: shade to part shade in moist to moist well-drained soil
    Native: China & Honsu in Japan

    Dentata refers to the jagged leaf edges. Collected and introduced to Europe by Carl Peter von Thunberg (1743-1828), student of Linnaeus at Uppsala University in Sweden. He made three trips to the Cape of Good Hope 1772-1775 where he collected about 1000 new species, Java and Ceylon (Sri Lanka) 1777 and 15 months in Japan (1775-1777) where he befriended local doctors who gave him hundreds of plants new to Western horticulture.  He succeeded Linnaeus as professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala.  Knighted by Swedish King Gustav.

  • Ligularia japonica syn. Ligularia kaempferi syn. Farfugium japonicum Leopard plant

    Cutleaf bold foliage, golden yellow-orange daisy-like flowers in late summer

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    Cutleaf bold foliage, golden yellow-orange daisy-like flowers in late summer

    Size: 4’ x 12”
    Care: part shade in moist, fertile soil
    Native: Japan, China & Korea

    Collected and identified by Europeans before 1841.  July 6, 1872 The Garden reported that it bloomed in London.

  • Ligularia przewalskii syn. Senecio przewalskii Leopard plant Z 4-8

    Bold, deeply palmate lobed foliage, deep yellow spike in late summer

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    Bold, deeply palmate lobed foliage, deep yellow spike in late summer

    Size: 5-6' x 24-36"
    Care: full to part shade in moist soil.
    Native: Northern China

    Named for Nikolai Przewalski (1839-1888), Polish geographer and naturalist who explored Central Asia on behalf of Russia.  First described in Bulletin de l’Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St-Petersburg, sér. 3 26(3): 493. 1880.

  • Ligularia siberica Z. 3-8

    Spikes of yellow daisies atop a clump of bold, round leaves from June to August

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    Spikes of yellow daisies atop a clump of bold, round leaves from June to August

    Size: 3-4' x 2’
    Care: sun to shade in moist soil
    Native: from France to Japan

    This species in gardens before 1750.  It was the 1st species of the genus, named by Linnaeus in 1753. Father of perennial borders, William Robinson: “Fine leaved and worth growing.”  L.H. Bailey: “Said to be a showy marsh plant.”

  • Lilium auratum    Gold-band lily, Yamayuri in Japan Z 5-8

    Very fragrant, recurved white trumpets with gold bands radiating from the center down the middle of each petal, decorated with red spots.  Blooms in late summer.  

    $14.95/bareroot

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    3 for $14.95  Bulbs will ship in fall, perfect time for planting!

    Very fragrant, recurved white trumpets with gold bands radiating from the center down the middle of each petal, decorated with red spots.  Blooms in late summer.

    Size: 2-4’ x 12”
    Care: Plant in fall so roots can grow and be established in spring.  Plant 3-4 times deeper than the bulb’s height, i.e. if bulb is 3” tall plant the bottom of the bulb 6-9” deep.  Sun to part shade in well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Mulch.  
    Native: Japan in forest edges in mountains north of south-central Honshu Island. 
    Awards: Royal Horticultural Society Award of Garden Merit

    Lilium was named for the Greek word for smooth, polished referring to its leaves. The Chinese cultivated this lily since 1688.  Japanese cultivated this bulb as a vegetable: “I have eaten them pretty often, and rather relished them, as they are, when cooked, sweet, mucilaginous, and without any decided taste to make them objectionable to a newcomer.”  American Gardener, May 1882. English nurseryman John Veitch introduced this lily to Europe in 1861. Considered “queen of the lilies” in late Victorian gardens.  The Wisconsin Horticultural Society described it as the “most beautiful of all Japan lilies…” (1896)

  • Lilium canadense, Z 2-6

    Showy, drooping bell-shaped flowers from lemon to dark orange in color with conspicuous red spots on the inside

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    Showy, drooping flowers from lemon to dark orange in color with conspicuous red spots on the inside.

    Size: 2-4’ x 6”
    Care: part shade in moist to moist well-drained, slightly acidic soil
    Native: Upper Great Lakes & southern Canada
    Wildlife Value: attracts butterflies

    Introduced to gardens from its native North America by Jacques Cartier, 1535.  Also collected by Swedish botanist Pehr Kalm (1716-1779) who collected in Northeastern US and SE Canada and sent it to Linnaeus. Grown at America’s 1st botanic garden, Elgin Botanic Garden 1811. Listed in the 1873 catalog of Leichtlin’schen Gartens in Baden-Baden.

  • Lilium lancifolium Tiger lily, in Japan called “oniyuri” Z 2-7

    Late summer, orange, recurved blossoms with black spots

    $9.95/bareroot

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    Late summer, orange, recurved blossoms with black spots

    Can not ship to: Delaware and Maryland.

    Size: 3-4' x 12"
    Care: Sun to part shade in any soil
    Native: Asia

    Lilium was named for the Greek word for smooth, polished referring to its leaves. The Tiger lily was in Chinese literature as long ago as the 10th century.  The Chinese grew it in rows as a vegetable and wrote it brought the pained dragon to life.  First described for the West by Englebert Kaempfer, physician to Dutch East India Co. on Deschema Island in the 1690’s. William Kerr sent the Tiger lily from Canton China to Kew in England in 1804. First Asian lily imported to America.  A Tiger lily grew in Wonderland’s looking glass garden where it told Alice “We can talk…when there is anybody worth talking to.”